Interim cap on Tiers 1 and 2 is unlawful

19 December 2010

Two senior judges have ruled that the interim cap on applications under Tiers 1 and 2 of the Points Based System was unlawful. The interim cap, which was intended to be the precursor to the permanent cap which is to be imposed next April (2011) was meant to have been in force since last summer.
 
Following this judgment it appears that in fact the cap hasn't been "in force" at all.
 
The High Court issued its judgment on Friday 17 December 2010. The judgment is not yet available – but it appears that the cap was found to be unlawful because the measure was not subjected to Parliamentary scrutiny.
 
This was of course the very same reason why back in July of this year the Court of Appeal decided that the system of putting the requirements for entry clearance and for leave to remain in "policy guidance" to which the Immigration Rules referred – but which was not included in the Rules – was unlawful.
 
It follows from Friday's judgment that there isn't any interim cap on either Tier 1 or Tier 2 applications.  The implications are likely to be substantial since many Tier 1 applications for entry clearance will have been refused because the monthly quota of visas had allegedly been reached – and Tier 2 Sponsors have been prevented from issuing Certificates of Sponsorship beyond their allocations.
 
As we reported here the UKBA brought in these measures by HC 59 and HC 96. The challenge which has now succeeded was begun in October.
 
This is a serious set back to the UKBA's points based system and once more demonstrates the hazards of seeking to make laws without appropriate Parliamentary scrutiny.
 
More information will feature on this site when the judgment becomes available. 

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